Guide

CMHC insurance cost: premiums and the 30-year amortization

What the premium is, how down payment changes it, and what 30 years costs you.

Rules last verified:

Short answer: CMHC charges a one-time premium of 2.80% to 4.00% of the loan when you put down less than 20%. The less you put down, the higher the rate. A 30-year amortization adds 0.2%. In BC there’s no PST on the premium.

The planner works out the premium and monthly payment for your price and down payment.

Plan my down payment Estimate closing costs

CMHC premium table

Loan as share of pricePremium on the loan
Up to 65%0.60%
65.01% to 75%1.70%
75.01% to 80%2.40%
80.01% to 85%2.80%
85.01% to 90%3.10%
90.01% to 95%4.00%

Rates are from CMHC’s premium page. Most buyers with less than 20% down are in the bottom three rows. The top rows mostly matter if your lender wants insurance anyway. Add 0.2% if you take an amortization over 25 years.

A BC example: $650,000 condo

Down paymentLoanPremium ratePremium
$40,000 (minimum)$610,0004%$24,400
$65,000 (10%)$585,0003.1%$18,135
$97,500 (15%)$552,5002.8%$15,470

Each step up in down payment drops the rate, and the rate applies to a smaller loan, so the premium falls quickly. Going from the minimum to 10% down here saves $6,265 in premium.

The minimum on $650,000 is $40,000, not 5% of the price, because of the 10% tier above $500,000. The down payment guide explains it.

25 or 30 years?

First-time buyers and buyers of newly built homes can stretch an insured mortgage to 30 years. It lowers the monthly payment and raises the premium and the total interest. Same $650,000 condo, $40,000 down, at an example rate of 4.5% (not a quote):

AmortizationPremiumMortgage with premiumMonthly payment
25 years$24,400$634,400$3,511.23
30 years$25,620$635,620$3,204.89

The 30-year option costs $1,220 more in premium and saves about $306.34 a month, but you pay for five more years. Your lender’s rate will differ; the planner lets you try your own.

Limits

  • Insured mortgages are only for homes under $1,500,000.
  • The most you can borrow is 95% of the price, and the tiered minimum down payment still applies.
  • You still need to pass the stress test: the higher of 5.25% or your rate plus 2%.

Common questions

How much is CMHC insurance on a $650,000 home with the minimum down?

The minimum down is $40,000. On a 25-year mortgage, the premium is 4.00% of the $610,000 loan, which is $24,400. With a 30-year amortization it’s 4.20%, or $25,620.

Do you pay PST on CMHC insurance in BC?

No. CMHC lists PST on the premium only in Ontario, Quebec and Saskatchewan. BC buyers don’t pay it.

Who can get a 30-year insured mortgage?

Since December 15, 2024, first-time buyers and anyone buying a newly built home can get a 30-year amortization on an insured mortgage. It costs an extra 0.2% on the premium.

Do I pay the CMHC premium up front?

Usually not. Lenders normally add it to your mortgage, so you pay it off along with the loan. It’s a one-time premium, not a monthly fee.

Sources

Same rules as the calculators. Rules last verified: . See how the calculators work.

Keep reading

Estimates only. Not tax, legal or financial advice.

Rough numbers, not a quote or a lender’s decision. Check with a lawyer or notary and your lender before you rely on them. See Disclosures and Methodology.